The Complete Technology Book On Soaps (2nd Revised Edition) by Niir Board Of Consultants & Engineers, ISBN: 676, Rs. 1425.00 / US$. This book majorly deals with characteristics of soap, saponification of fats, reaction making soap, technology of soap manufacturing, saponification of distilled fatty acids, construction materials for soap making plants, various formulations of soaps, soap perfumery, plant and machinery, project estimation & its reliability etc. The book contains processes formulae, Photographs of Plant & Machinery with Supplier’s Contact Details, Addresses of Raw Material Suppliers and providing information regarding manufacturing method of different washing and toilet soaps. Some of the fundamentals of the book are raw material oil and fats, fatty acids, manufacture of soap products.

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3. The Complete Technology Book On Soaps Pdf

Description TYPES AND METHODOLOGY OF DETERGENTS Introduction Manufacturing Process of Detergent Formulae Frmula for Ariel Type Detergent Powder (Medium Quality) Process No. We can modify the project capacity and project cost as per your requirement. If you need any customized project report and BANKABLE project reports as per your requirement, Or Call us at +895, +047, +181, +047 for quick response. All reports are prepared by highly qualified consultants and verified by a panel of experts. About Engineers India Research Institute Engineers India Research Institute (EIRI) is an esteemed organization and provides integrated technical and financial consultancy service.

The institute offers discreet information and counselling concerning a business to solve its recurring and potential business issues. EIRI supports clients to deal with various business practices to effectively run projects.

Note: $US 30 delivery charges fee is included in the price Electroplating and Metal Finishing concerns itself with the development and applications of composites and non metallic coatings. These coatings are used for decorative, protective and functional application.

The Complete Technology Book On Plastic Extrusion Moulding And Mould Designs

Some of the other common metal surface finishing technologies are phosphating, pickling, electroforming, powder coating etc. Electroplating is the process of applying a metallic coating to an article by passing an electric current through an electrolyte in contact with the article, thereby forming a surface having properties or dimensions different from those of the article. Metal finishing has now come to be known as surface engineering. Surface engineering techniques are generally used to develop a wide range of functional properties. In addition to the decorative aspects, metal finishing aids the protection of metals and alloys from corrosion and rusting. A great potential exists for development of new materials involving, for example, coatings of metals composites particle incorporated anodic coatings and even films of sapphire like materials, porous files of niobium etc.

And coating of refractory metals like molybdenum and tungsten. Phosphate coatings have a wide field of application in manufacturing industry, both as an aid to mechanical production operations and in surface finishing. The major applications for phosphate treatments fall into four areas; pre treatment prior to organic coatings, protection against corrosion, anti wear coatings and phosphating as a production aid. Powder coating of aluminium, extrusions in particular, has become an important feature in the finishing of aluminium. There are several advantages of powder; powder coating overspray can be recycled and thus it is possible to achieve nearly 100% use of the coating, powder coating production lines produce less hazardous waste than conventional liquid coatings, capital equipment and operating costs for a powder line are generally less than for conventional liquid lines. Surface finishing is a broad range of industrial processes that alter the surface of a manufactured item to achieve a certain property. Currently, the trend is towards surface treatments.

Industries in developing countries like India have to be increasingly aware of the need not only for up gradation of existing technologies but also for indigenization of new technologies on a time bound basis.

Novelty in ideas and marketing seems to be the major subject matter of the Indian soap industry. The soaps, detergent and acid slurry product industry are vivacious, varied, creative and tricky, and have the prospective to provide a gratifying career. Soaps and detergents are used frequently in our daily life. We use them to wash our hands and clean our clothes without ever really paying attention to how they work. Beneath the plain white surface of a bar of soap lie an intriguing history and a powerful chemistry.

It has been said that amount of soap and detergent consumed in a country is a reliable measure of its civilizations. There was a time when these products were luxury; now it is a necessity. Acid slurry is a sulphonation product made by sulphonation of linear alkyl benzene by oleum or so3 or sulphuric acid or combinations of above. It is used in manufacturing of various detergents. The Soap and Detergent industry is profoundly lucrative with splendid market potential as well as bright future scope. In order to meet the requirement of market demand, many more new units are recommended to be established on small and cottage scale.

Soaps and detergents are very similar in their chemical properties. However, there is a significant difference between them; soaps are produced from natural products, and detergents are synthetic, or manmade. The market is expected to grow at rates ranging from under 4% to around 4.5%.

These are very modest rates considering that the lifestyles not only of urbanites, but even of well off rural folks are changing at a very high pace. The analysts are expecting the industry to continue to grow in both the industrialized as well as developing nations. The present book has been written keeping in view the basic difficulties of the entrepreneurs. Nominal investment is required for this industry which comprises simple method of processing for manufacturing of various types of soaps, detergents and acid slurry. Clicker heroes save game editor.

The book contains chapters on: acid slurry, detergent manufacturing, detergents of various types, principal groups of synthetic detergents, inorganic components of detergents, synthesis of detergents, liquid detergents, packaging of soaps and detergent and many more such chapters. The enclosure also contains a list of suppliers of raw material (overseas) and list of plant and machinery suppliers (overseas). Fundamental information in venturing a market and the opportunity and prerequisite of the potential sector has been the superlative way to make a way into in a market. How and what if correctly taken care can take you to a long way. The first hand information on different types of soaps, detergent and acid slurry products have been properly dealt in the book and can be very useful for those looking for entrepreneurship opportunity in the said industry. ACID SLURRY Chemical Name of Acid Slurry Difference Between Soft and Hard Slurry Sulphonation of Dodecyl Benzene or Preparation of Acid Slurry Plant & Machineries Details for Manufacturing Acid Slurry Raw Materials for Acid Slurry Process of Manufacture Manufacturing Steps of Acid Slurry The Main Advantages Using Oleum Precautionary Measures for Handling Sulphuric acid and Oleum Raw Material Requirements Market Potential Alpha Olefins Process of Manufacturing Alpha Olefins Reactions 2. DETERGENT MANUFACTURING (Comm.

The Complete Technology Book Of Essential Oils

Grade) Other Additives Procedural details of manufacturing 'Commercial' Detergent Powders 3. DETERTENTS OF VARIOUS TYPES Detergent Powder Metal Cleaners Liquid Detergents Detergent (Nirma Type) Detergent Cake 4. PRINCIPAL GROUPS OF SYNTHETIC DETERGENTS Classification Anionic Detergents Cationic Detergents Non-ionic Detergents Amphoterics and Zwitterionics Biodegradability 5. INORGANIC COMPONENTS OF DETERGENTS Builders and Other Additives Phosphates Silicates Zeolites Carbonates Oxygen-releasing Compounds Sundry Inorganic Builders 6. SYNTHESIS OF DETERGENTS Raw Materials for Anionic Synthetic Detergents Alkyl Benzene Methyl Esters Sulphonation of Detergent Raw Materials Sulphonation with SO3 Sulphonation Processes Non-ionic Detergents Cationic Detergents Amphoteric Detergents 7. MANUFACTURE OF FINISHED DETERGENTS Powders Liquid Detergents Paste Detergents Solid Detergents Fabric Softners Abrasive Cleaners 8. APPLICATION AND FORMULATION OF DETERGENTS Foam Household Cleaning Hard Surface Cleaners Solvent Detergent Carpet and Upholstery Cleaners Textile Dressing Food and Dairy Industries Detergent Sanitizers Metal Cleaners Miscellaneous Cleaners 9.

TECHNOLOGY OF MANUFACTURING SYNTHETIC DETERGENTS Introduction Performance Criteria Formulation Requirements Approach to Product Formulation Production of Detergent Active Sulphonation Additives to Detergent Actives Production of Detergent Powder by Dry Mixing Machine-mixing Production of Detergent Bars Liquid Detergents 10. MANUFACTURE OF DETERGENT PRODUCTS Health and Safety Factors Production Procedure Derivation of Linear Alkyl Benzene (LAB) Derivation of Fatty Alcohols Process Based on Natural Fats Process based on Ethylene Source Sulphonation of Lab with 98 percent Sulphuric Acid Detergent Powder Prepared Without using Spray Dryer (High Bulk Density) 11. LIQUID DETERGENTS Requisites of Surfactants for Formulating Liquid Detergents Surfactants Most Commonly Used Builders Viscosity Controllers Other Ingredients Household Liquid Detergents for Laundering Typical Formulations A Recommended Formulation 12. Panjami tamil serial story.

PACKAGING OF SOAPS AND DETERGENTS Introduction Packaging Material Specifications Package Testing Methods Other Tests Packaged Commodities Rules 13. RAW MATERIALS (OILS AND FATS) Classification of Fats/Oils Some of the Most Useful, Fats and Oils Purification of Soap Fats Non Fatty Raw Materials for Soap Other Additives (Foam Producers) 14. MANUFACTURING PROCESS AND FORMULATIONS OF VARIOUS SOAPS (A) Washing Soaps (B) Nerol Washing Soap (C) Toilet Soaps (D) Carbolic Soaps (E) Shaving Soaps (F) Special Soaps (G) Vaseline Soap (H) Liquid Soap (I) Girt Soaps (J) Depilatory Soaps (K) Metallic Soaps in Protective Coating Industry (L) Liquid Dental Soap (M) Medicated Soap 15. TECHNOLOGY OF SOAP MANUFACTURING Manufacturing Soap Glycerine Recovery Production of Laundry and Toilet Soaps Production of Filled Soaps on the Mazzoni Technology of Toilet Soaps Process Control Other Soaps 16. TECHNOLOGY OF SOAP MANUFACTURING Health and Safety Factors Classification of Soap Products Methods of Manufacture Various Finishing Methods Production Washing bar/cake soap from neat soap Semi-boiling process and cold-made process Production of washing bar/cake soap by semi-boiling/ cold -made process Toilet soap Medicated Soaps Castile Soap by Boiling Process Various Industrial Soaps Laundry Washing Aids More Laundry Wash Mixtures Shaving Soaps Shaving Cream Liquid Soaps/Shampoos Shampoos Soap Shampoos Shampoos Based on Synthetic Surfactants General formulations 17.

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SOAP MAKING BY CONTINUOUS PROCESS (Quicker Methods) Method of Continuous Saponification of Fats by Alkali Solution. Continuous Neutralization Process Continuous neutralization Process Using Fatty Acids Instead of Fats Batch Methods of Splitting Fats in to fatty Acids and Glycerol Purification of Fatty Acids 18. CLEANSING MECHANISM Characteristics of Soap Saponification of Fats - The Basic Chemical Reaction Making Soap 19. DIRECTORY SECTION List of Suppliers of Raw Material (Indigenous) List of Plant and Machinery suppliers (Indigenous) List of Suppliers of Raw Material (Overseas) List of Plant and Machinery suppliers (Overseas).

DETERGENT MANUFACTURING (COMMERCIAL GRADE) The most of the active organic materials, commonly known as the synthetic detergents are either in the liquid form or in the paste form and are converted into powders by combining them with inorganic material commonly known as the 'builders' or the 'fillers'. The addition of these builders make the finished powder non-sticky, dry to the touch and do not tend to convert into lump. The common builders employed are of the following groups: • Carbonates • Phosphates • Silicates • Oxygen-releasing compounds, and • Others as whitening agents, enzymes and anti-redeposition agents, insoluble inorganic fillers, colloidal silica and bleaching agent. Sodium sulphate had been known as the inert fillers since quite a long time back.